| 
 Designation  | 
 Symbol  | 
 Description  | 
| 
 交货状态  | 
 代号  | 
 说明  | 
| 
 Cold finished (hard)  | 
 BK(+C)  | 
 Tubes do not undergo heat treatment following the final cold forming and, thus, have a rather high resistance to deformation  | 
| 
 冷加工(硬)  | 
 最后冷加工之后不进行热处理, 从而管子只可能进行很小的变形。  | 
    | 
| 
 Cold finished (Soft)  | 
 BKW  (+LC)  | 
 The final heat treatment is followed by cold drawing involving limited deformation. Appropriate further processing allows a certain degree of cold forming (e.g. bending, expanding)  | 
| 
 冷加工(软)  | 
 最后热处理之后进行小变形量的冷加工, 对钢管再加工时允许有限的冷变形(例如: 弯曲, 扩口)  | 
    | 
| 
 Cold finished and stress-relieved  | 
 BKS(+SR)  | 
 Heat treatment is applied following the last cold forming process. Subject to appropriate processing conditions, the increase in the residual stresses involved enables both forming and machining to a certain degree.  | 
| 
 冷加工后消除应力退火  | 
 最后冷加工后在Acl点以下进行退火, 以消除冷加工应力。  | 
    | 
| 
 Annealed  | 
 GBK(+A)  | 
 The last Cold forming process is followed by annealing in a controlled atmosphere.  | 
| 
 退火  | 
 最后冷加工之后,钢管在保护气体下进行完全退火。  | 
    | 
| 
 Normalized  | 
 NBK(+N)  | 
 The last cold forming process is followed by annealing above the upper transformation point in a controlled atmosphere.  | 
| 
 正火  | 
 最后冷加工之后,钢管在保护气体下进行正火。  | 
    |